Page 12 - The Katten Kattwalk - Fall 2025 - Issue 30
P. 12

Maximizing Success and Avoiding Common Pitfalls

        in Trademark Mediation (continued)


        other. The more information exchanged in advance,       Video mediation versus in-person mediation
        the more the mediator can use to try to persuade
        one party or the other. Nevertheless, there are times   The author has been involved in many mediations
                                                                that are conducted via video conference (e.g.,
        when an advocate may not want to reveal certain
        theories or information too early in the mediation      Zoom, Microsoft Teams or Cisco Systems). Some
                                                                distinguished mediators only handle video mediations.
        process. In those instances, advocates can draft a
        “confidential supplement” to the mediation brief for    In the author’s experience, if the stakes of the
        the mediator’s eyes only.                               litigation are high, in-person mediation is the best
                                                                choice and is more often successful. It can increase
        There are cases where an exchange of submissions        the expense of out-of-town parties, but it has
        can anger or inflame one or both parties. Good          advantages. Many mediators will travel to a location
        mediators make that judgment call by talking            that is most convenient to the parties. Although this
        individually and/or collectively with counsel for the   adds to the mediator’s expense, it may save time and
        parties in advance.
                                                                expense for the parties.
        Some mediators like to read pre-mediation briefs that   There is an advantage to eye-to-eye personal contact,
        resemble formal litigation briefs. Most, however, care   arm-twisting and wearing a party down, and in-person
        only that the “brief” be “brief,” and that it is concise,   attendance shows a personal commitment to taking
        well-organized and easy to read. The more prepared      the process most seriously. Having the parties with
        the mediator is prior to the first joint session, the   authority present helps to facilitate a signed term
        more useful they will be to both sides. Make it         sheet. Many “deals” fall apart if an agreement is not
        easy for the mediator to be prepared. The best          reduced to writing. The best mediators stay and work
        submissions give the mediator far more ammunition       with both parties for as long as progress is being made.
        to work with — usually on behalf of the party making
        that submission.                                        Consideration of local rules and ethical guidelines

        Suggested protocol at the mediation                     In preparing for mediation, it is important to have a
                                                                solid understanding of the local court rules governing
        Do the parties have opening statements? Have a joint    mediation, including ethical guidelines and rules
        meeting? Do the parties or their counsel talk directly   adopted by the court related to settlement and
        to the opposing parties? While nothing is “written in   alternative dispute resolution (ADR).
        stone” for every case, the author’s answers to these
        three questions are generally: No, no and no.           Local rules governing mediation

        Usually, the author may have a brief meeting where      Certain jurisdictions have implemented mediation
        only he does the talking. He will set the rules he      programs specifically related to trademark disputes,
        uses, confirm he has read everything, compliment        encouraging litigants to utilize these programs and
        counsel for submissions and allow introductions         try mediation either before or after engaging in
        (not arguments of the case). He will then begin the     discovery. For example, the US District Court for
        process of caucusing.                                   the Northern District of Illinois has had in place
                                                                for several years a Voluntary Mediation Program
        Opening statements by parties or their counsel can
        cause polarization. The author, therefore, does not     for cases arising under the Lanham Act. Similarly,
                                                                in the US District Court for the Northern District
        recommend it. Venting to the mediator is fine and
        is sometimes therapeutic for the party. However,        of California, there is a robust ADR program with
                                                                specific rules on the use of mediation and other ADR
        venting between the attorneys and parties is not
        helpful.                                                procedures in connection with trademark disputes.



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